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Documentation - V-213900

V-213900

MS SQL Server 2016 Database Security Technical Implementation Guide

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Title

SQL Server databases must integrate with an organization-level authentication/access mechanism providing account management and automation for all users, groups, roles, and any other principals.

Description

<VulnDiscussion>Enterprise environments make account management for applications and databases challenging and complex. A manual process for account management functions adds the risk of a potential oversight or other error. Managing accounts for the same person in multiple places is inefficient and prone to problems with consistency and synchronization. A comprehensive application account management process that includes automation helps to ensure that accounts designated as requiring attentio...

Fix Text (Documentation Requirement)

If mixed mode is required, document the need and justification; describe the measures taken to ensure the use of SQL Server authentication is kept to a minimum; describe the measures taken to safeguard passwords; list or describe the SQL Logins used; and obtain official approval. If mixed mode is not required, disable it as follows:  In the SSMS Object Explorer, right-click on the server instance, select Properties >> Security page. Click the radio button for "Windows Authentication Mode", and then click "OK". Restart the SQL Server instance.  OR Run the statement:  USE [master] EXEC xp_instance_regwrite N'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE', N'Software\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\MSSQLServer', N'LoginMode', REG_DWORD, 2 GO Restart the SQL Server instance.  For each account being managed by SQL Server b...

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